Specifications for Traded Products

Aligned with FSSC 22000 – Requirements for Procurement and Control of Products and Services

Requirement Overview

FSSC 22000 requires that all traded products (i.e., products not manufactured on-site but sold under the organization’s name or brand) comply with applicable food safety, legal, and quality requirements. This includes maintaining accurate product specifications, ensuring supplier assurance, and verifying that labeling and traceability controls are in place.

Specifications for traded products serve as the foundation for supplier approval, product verification, and label compliance—ensuring the same rigor is applied to outsourced items as to those produced in-house.

Aligned with BRCGS for Storage & Distribution Issue 4 – Clause 4.3.1 & 4.3.3

Requirement Overview

BRCGS for Storage & Distribution requires that products moved via cross-docking are traceable and controlled at all times, even when they are not held in storage for extended periods.

Clause 4.3.1: “The company shall ensure that traceability is maintained at all stages, including during cross-docking operations.”
Clause 4.3.3: “Procedures shall be in place to ensure that all products handled, including those not stored on-site, remain under control and are not subject to contamination or substitution.”

Cross-docking operations must not compromise product traceability, safety, or integrity. Even with minimal handling and temporary presence, each product must be accurately identified, documented, and protected.

Key Compliance Objectives

  • Ensure all traded products meet food safety, legal, and quality standards

    Maintain accurate and up-to-date specifications for all traded products

    Verify label compliance and allergen declarations

    Support full traceability and supplier accountability

Step-by-Step Compliance Implementation

1. Establish Supplier Approval for Traded Products

  • Approval Process Should Include:

    • Risk-based assessment of the traded product supplier

      Verification of supplier certification to a recognized food safety scheme

      Review of quality and food safety performance history

    Evidence to Maintain:

    • Supplier approval procedure

      Copies of third-party certifications or audit reports

      Supplier performance and monitoring records

2. Maintain Accurate Product Specifications

  • Specifications Must Include:

    • Product description and composition

      Packaging, storage, and shelf life details

      Country of origin

      Allergen content and control measures

      Relevant microbiological, chemical, and physical standards (if applicable)

    Evidence to Maintain:

    • Signed and dated product specification sheets

      Specification review and change history

      Supplier-validated product data

3. Verify Labelling and Legal Compliance

  • Controls to Implement:

    • Confirm traded product labels meet applicable regulatory requirements

      Validate allergen declarations and product claims

      Ensure label details match approved specifications

    Evidence to Maintain:

    • Approved label proofs and translations

      Label compliance checklist

      Internal or third-party label verification documentation

4. Review and Update Regularly

  • Update Triggers Include:

    • Changes in formulation, packaging, or supplier

      Regulatory updates affecting labeling or allergens

      Internal findings, complaints, or audit results

    Evidence to Maintain:

    • Annual specification review logs

      Version-controlled specification archives

      Change control records with documented impact assessments

Common Audit Findings & Recommended Fixes

Audit Finding Recommended Action
No specification available for traded product Request signed specifications from supplier and store in a central file
Outdated supplier certifications Implement a tracking system for renewal of supplier documents
Label non-compliance (e.g., missing allergen info) Add internal label verification before product approval
No evidence of specification review Maintain dated review logs with responsible personnel records

Auditor Verification Checklist

During an FSSC 22000 audit, be prepared to show:

  • Supplier approval documentation for each traded product

    Signed and current product specifications

    Label verification and allergen control records

    Evidence of periodic review and updates to specifications

Implementation Roadmap

Build Your Framework

  • Develop a supplier approval and monitoring SOP

    Assign responsibility for traded product specification control

Standardize Specifications

  • Use a consistent template for all traded product specifications

    Include allergen, regulatory, and traceability data

Monitor and Verify

  • Track supplier documentation and specification updates

    Perform internal label compliance checks regularly

Review and Improve

  • Set annual review cycles for all traded product specifications

    Implement change control for product updates and regulatory changes

Why This Matters?

  • Ensures traded products meet the same safety and quality standards as manufactured items

    Prevents regulatory non-compliance from mislabeling or improper sourcing

    Strengthens brand protection and supplier accountability

    Demonstrates proactive compliance with FSSC 22000 requirements

Support Tools Available

Food Safety Systems provides:

  • Supplier approval SOPs and checklists

    Editable traded product specification templates

    Label review tools for allergen and regulatory compliance

    Tracking logs for updates, renewals, and approvals