Supplier Approval & Monitoring

Aligned with FSSC 22000 – Requirements for Procurement and Control of Products and Services

Requirement Overview

FSSC 22000 requires that all suppliers of traded products—those manufactured, packed, or labeled by third parties but sold under the organization’s name or handled through its operations—are subject to an approval, monitoring, and risk assessment process. This ensures that products meet all applicable food safety, legal, and quality requirements, and that supplier performance is consistently evaluated as part of the organization’s food safety management system.

Aligned with BRCGS for Storage & Distribution Issue 4 – Clause 4.3.1 & 4.3.3

Requirement Overview

BRCGS for Storage & Distribution requires that products moved via cross-docking are traceable and controlled at all times, even when they are not held in storage for extended periods.

Clause 4.3.1: “The company shall ensure that traceability is maintained at all stages, including during cross-docking operations.”
Clause 4.3.3: “Procedures shall be in place to ensure that all products handled, including those not stored on-site, remain under control and are not subject to contamination or substitution.”

Cross-docking operations must not compromise product traceability, safety, or integrity. Even with minimal handling and temporary presence, each product must be accurately identified, documented, and protected.

Key Compliance Objectives

  • Approve all traded product suppliers through a documented procedure

    Assess supplier food safety certification and associated risks

    Monitor performance using audits, complaints, and verification data

    Maintain complete documentation for all approval and monitoring activities

Step-by-Step Compliance Implementation

1. Establish a Supplier Approval Procedure

  • Key Steps Include:

    • Define approval criteria (e.g., recognized food safety certification, questionnaires, audits)

      Assess supplier food safety systems, traceability, and regulatory compliance

      Determine risk level based on product category, supplier history, and region of origin

    Evidence to Maintain:

    • Supplier approval SOP

      Completed supplier risk assessments

      Supplier questionnaires and certifications

2. Approve Suppliers of Traded Products

  • Approval Methods May Include:

    • Valid certification to a recognized food safety scheme (e.g., FSSC 22000, SQF, Global G.A.P.)

      Completed supplier self-assessment forms

      On-site audits for high-risk or uncertified suppliers

    Evidence to Maintain:

    • Supplier approval decision records

      Copies of valid certificates and completed assessment forms

      Audit reports and corrective action follow-up

3. Monitor and Review Supplier Performance

  • Ongoing Monitoring May Include:

    • Analysis of complaints, non-conformances, or product recalls

      Tracking supplier performance metrics (e.g., delivery accuracy, quality incidents)

      Periodic re-assessments based on schedule or triggered by incidents

    Evidence to Maintain:

    • Supplier performance monitoring logs

      Records of complaint investigations and product rejections

      Supplier reapproval and review documentation

4. Maintain Control Over Product Specifications

  • Specifications Should Be:

    • Reviewed and approved by both the organization and the supplier

      Accessible to relevant staff

      Reviewed periodically and updated as necessary

    Evidence to Maintain:

    • Signed and current product specifications

      Communication logs with suppliers regarding specifications

      Specification review and change records

Common Audit Findings & Recommended Fixes

Audit Finding Recommended Action
No documented approval for traded suppliers Implement and enforce a formal supplier approval process
Expired or outdated supplier certifications Track and set reminders for certificate renewals
No documented risk assessment for new suppliers Perform and record a formal supplier risk evaluation
Supplier complaints not addressed Maintain logs and assign corrective actions for all incidents

Auditor Verification Checklist

During an FSSC 22000 audit, be prepared to provide:

  • Supplier approval SOP with a risk-based approach

    A current list of approved traded product suppliers

    Supporting documentation (certificates, assessments, audits)

    Records of ongoing supplier performance monitoring and re-evaluation

    Signed and reviewed product specifications

Implementation Roadmap

Build Your Program

  • Develop a supplier approval SOP with risk assessment methodology

    Categorize suppliers by product type and associated risk level

Approve and Verify

  • Collect and validate supplier certifications or completed assessment forms

    Conduct on-site audits for high-risk or uncertified suppliers

Monitor and Review

  • Track supplier KPIs, complaints, and incident reports

    Maintain up-to-date re-evaluation and re-approval records

Improve Continuously

  • Update supplier information and documentation regularly

    Refine approval criteria as risks or regulations evolve

Why This Matters?

  • Protects your brand from third-party food safety failures

    Ensures traded products meet your organization’s food safety standards

    Strengthens traceability and audit readiness

    Builds supplier trust and accountability

Support Tools Available

Food Safety Systems provides:

  • Supplier approval SOP templates

    Risk assessment forms for traded product suppliers

    Supplier monitoring logs and KPI trackers

    Communication templates for product specification agreements